Estimation of Conservative Contaminant Travel Time through Vadose Zone Based on Transient and Steady Flow Approaches

Simulation of Water and Contaminant Transport Through Vadose Zone - Redistribution System

An iterative geostatistical inverse method for steady flow in the vadose zone

An iterative geostatistical inverse approach is developed to estimate conditional effective unsaturated hydraulic conductivity parameters, soil-water pressure head, and degree of saturation in heterogeneous vadose zones. This approach is similar to the classical cokriging technique, and it uses a linear estimator that depends on covariances and cross covariances of unsaturated hydraulic paramet...

Preferential Flow and Transport of Cryptosporidium parvum Oocysts through the Vadose Zone: Experiments and Modeling

in the form of 4to 6m-long ovoid-shaped oocysts, with a double wall that is resistant to most oxidation As a result of Cryptosporidium parvum in drinking water, several processes such as ozonation and chlorination (Current, outbreaks of cryptosporidiosis have occurred in the last 10 yr. Al1986; Atwill et al., 1997). though it is generally believed that movement of pathogens through the soil is ...

Steady Flow Through Modeled Glottal Constriction

The airflow in the modeled glottal constriction was simulated by the solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations for laminar flow, and the corresponding Reynolds equations for turbulent flow in generalized, nonorthogonal coordinates using a numerical method. A two-dimensional model of laryngeal flow is considered and aerodynamic properties are calculated for both laminar and turbulent steady flows...

Estimating Flow Parameters Using Ground-penetrating Radar and Hydrological Data during Transient Flow in the Vadose Zone

Methods for determining the parameters necessary for modeling fluid flow and contaminant transport in the shallow subsurface are in great demand. Soil properties such as permeability, porosity, and water retention are typically estimated through the inversion of hydrological data (e.g., measurements of capillary pressure and water saturation). However, ill-posedness and non-uniqueness commonly ...